Depression Statistics
Who is affected by depression?
Major depressive disorder affects approximately 14.8 million American adults, or about 6.7 percent of the U.S. population aged 18 and older in a given year. (Archives of General Psychiatry, June 2005, 62 (6): 617-27)depression statistics
While major depressive disorder can develop at any age, the average age of onset is 32. (U.S. Census Bureau population estimates by demographic characteristics, 2005)
Major depressive disorder is more common in women than in men. (Journal of the American Medical Association,depression statistics 2003, June 18, 289 (23): 3095-105)
As many as one in 33 children and one in eight adolescents suffer from clinical depression. (Center for Mental Health Services, Ministry of Health and Social Services, 1996 U.S.)
People with depression are four times more likely to develop a heart attack than those with no history of the disease. After a heart attack,depression statistics are at significantly higher risk of death or second heart attack. (National Institute of Mental Health, 1998)
Depression often coexists with other diseases and medical conditions.
Cancer: 25% of cancer patients suffer from depression. (National Institute of Mental Health, 2002)depression statistics
Strokes: 10 to 27% of patients after a stroke suffer from depression. (National Institute of Mental Health, 2002)
Heart Attack: 1-3 stroke survivors suffer from depression. (National Institute of Mental Health, 2002)
HIV: 1-3 patients with HIV may suffer from depression. (National Institute of Mental Health, 2002)depression statistics
Parkinson's disease: 50% of patients with Parkinson's disease may suffer from depression. (National Institute of Mental Health, 2002)
Eating Disorders: 50-75% of patients with eating disorders (anorexia and bulimia) suffer from depression. (National Institute of Mental Health, 1999)
Drug use: 27% of people with substance use disorders (alcohol and other substances) suffer from depression. depression statistics (National Institute of Mental Health, 1999)
Diabetes, 8.5 to 27% of people with diabetes suffer from depression. (Rosen and Amador, 1996)
Depression and the elderly
About six million people are affected by depression in the afternoon, but only 10% ever receive treatment. (Quarterly Brown University Long-Term Care, 1997)
Fifteen to 20% of American families caring for an elderly parent.depression statistics A study of these caregivers adults found that 58% had clinically significant depressive symptoms. (Family Caregiver Alliance, 1997)
Women and Depression
Women experience depression twice as many men. This 2:1 ratio exists regardless of racial or ethnic origin or economic status.depression statistics The prevalence of major depression is 20-26% for women and 08.12% men. (Journal of the American Medical Association, 1996)
Of postpartum mood changes can range from "melancholy" spike immediately after giving birth to a major depressive episode,depression statistics even debilitating, severe psychotic depression. Studies suggest that women who suffer from severe depression after birth often have had prior depressive episodes, even though they may not have been diagnosed or treated. depression statistics(National Institute of Mental Health, 1999)depression statistics
Depression may increase the risk of bone fracture of a woman. We found that bone mineral density of the hip in women with a history of major depression 10-15% less than normal for their age - so low that the risk of hip fracture increased by 40% in 10 years. (National Institute of Mental Health, 1999)
The economic impact of depression
Major depressive disorder is the leading cause of disability in the U.S. for 15-44 cause. (World Health Organization, 2004)
Major depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide among people aged five years or more.depression statistics (World Health Organization, "Global Burden of Disease", 1996)depression statistics
Depression ranks among the top three issues in the workplace, after the family crisis and stress. (Employee Survey of the Association of Assistance, 1996)
Annual number of depression in American companies totaled approximately $ 70 billion in medical costs, lost productivity and other costs. Depression is about $ 12 billion in lost workdays each year. In addition,depression statistics more than $ 11 billion in other costs due to lost productivity due to symptoms that sap energy, affect work habits, cause problems with concentration, memory and decision making. (The Wall Street Journal, 2001 National Institute of Mental Health, 1999)
Depression and suicide depression statistics
Depression is the cause of over two-thirds of the 30,000 reported suicides in the United States each year. (White House Conference on Mental Health, 1999)
For every two homicides in the United States, there are three suicides.depression statistics The suicide rate among the elderly is more than 50% higher than the rate for the nation as a whole. Up to two thirds of elderly suicides are attributed to untreated depression or misdiagnosed. (American Society on Aging, 1998)depression statistics
Untreated depression is the number one risk of suicide among young people. Suicide is the third leading cause of death among 15-24 year olds and the fourth leading cause of death among 10-14 year olds. Young men aged 15 to 24 years have an increased risk of suicide, with a gender ratio at 07:01. (American Association of Suicide, 1996)
The mortality rate from suicide (11.3 per 100,000) is still higher than the mortality rate for chronic liver disease,depression statistics Alzheimer's disease, homicide, arteriosclerosis and hypertension. (Deaths: final data for 1998, the Center for Disease Control)
The treatment of depression
Up to 80% of patients treated for depression show an improvement in their symptoms usually four to six weeks after the start of treatment, psychotherapy, participation in support groups or a depression statistics combination of these treatments. (National Institute of Health, 1998)
Despite the high success rate of treatment,depression statistics people nearly two out of three people who suffer from depression do not seek or receive appropriate treatment actively. (DBSA, 1996)depression statistics
An estimated 50% of the failure of treatment of depression is due to non-medical. Patients stop taking the drug early because of unacceptable side effects,depression statistics financial, fear of addiction and / or short-term improvement of symptoms, which suggests that the continuity of care n ' is not necessary.depression statistics (DBSA, 1999)
Participation in a support group from patient to patient, respect DBSA treatment improved by nearly 86% and reduced hospitalization. Participants in support groups are 86% more likely to take drugs and deal with side effects. (DBSA, 1999)depression statistics